Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Do periodontopathogens disappear after full-mouth tooth extraction?

Identifieur interne : 001827 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001826; suivant : 001828

Do periodontopathogens disappear after full-mouth tooth extraction?

Auteurs : Nele Van Assche [Belgique] ; Mark Van Essche ; Martine Pauwels ; Wim Teughels ; Marc Quirynen

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19930094

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To monitor the intra-oral microbiological changes after full-mouth extraction using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR).

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2009.01477.x
PubMed: 19930094


Affiliations:


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pubmed:19930094

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Van Assche, Nele" sort="Van Assche, Nele" uniqKey="Van Assche N" first="Nele" last="Van Assche">Nele Van Assche</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontology, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. nele.vanassche@uz.kuleuven.ac.be</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Periodontology, Catholic University Leuven, Leuven</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Van Essche, Mark" sort="Van Essche, Mark" uniqKey="Van Essche M" first="Mark" last="Van Essche">Mark Van Essche</name>
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<name sortKey="Pauwels, Martine" sort="Pauwels, Martine" uniqKey="Pauwels M" first="Martine" last="Pauwels">Martine Pauwels</name>
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<name sortKey="Teughels, Wim" sort="Teughels, Wim" uniqKey="Teughels W" first="Wim" last="Teughels">Wim Teughels</name>
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<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Aggressive Periodontitis (microbiology)</term>
<term>Aggressive Periodontitis (surgery)</term>
<term>Bacteroides (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Contraindications</term>
<term>DNA, Bacterial (analysis)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology)</term>
<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Prevotella intermedia (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Saliva (microbiology)</term>
<term>Tongue (microbiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Extraction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ADN bactérien (analyse)</term>
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Bacteroides (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Extraction dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Langue (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Parodontite agressive ()</term>
<term>Parodontite agressive (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Prevotella intermedia (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne</term>
<term>Salive (microbiologie)</term>
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<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Bacteroides</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term>
<term>Prevotella intermedia</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Bacteroides</term>
<term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term>
<term>Prevotella intermedia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Langue</term>
<term>Parodontite agressive</term>
<term>Salive</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aggressive Periodontitis</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Saliva</term>
<term>Tongue</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aggressive Periodontitis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Contraindications</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
<term>Tooth Extraction</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Extraction dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Parodontite agressive</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaîne</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To monitor the intra-oral microbiological changes after full-mouth extraction using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR).</div>
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<Day>17</Day>
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<Day>16</Day>
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<Volume>36</Volume>
<Issue>12</Issue>
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<Title>Journal of clinical periodontology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Do periodontopathogens disappear after full-mouth tooth extraction?</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To monitor the intra-oral microbiological changes after full-mouth extraction using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Nine patients with severe, aggressive periodontitis, for whom a full-mouth tooth extraction was the only remaining treatment option were recruited. Before and 6 months after extraction, microbial samples were obtained (tongue, saliva and subgingival plaque) and analysed by qPCR.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The elimination of subgingival niches, by extraction of all natural teeth, resulted in a 3-log reduction of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Tannerella forsythia, and more modest reductions of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and Prevotella intermedia. However, the detection frequencies of these periodontopathogens in saliva and on the tongue remained unchanged after full-mouth tooth extraction.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In contrast to what has been believed so far, full-mouth tooth extraction does not result in eradication of all periodontopathogens but only in a significant reduction. The clinical consequences of this observation remain speculative.</AbstractText>
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